It's proving increasingly difficult to call oneself a friend
of America these days. I've always taken a perverse pleasure
in being a grumpy young contrarian-a less eloquent, less boozy
version of Christopher Hitchens-and as part of that mantle,
I have eschewed the anti-American bias innate to most Canadian
discourse. I try not to mock America's ignorance of Canada
and the world, but instead applaud them for their idealism;
life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness are notions worthy
of some blind loyalty. I support the right and unique privilege
of America to export democracy around the world, as it fills
a void left by an increasingly impotent United Nations. And
as for the much-maligned "American culture" that
dominates our screens and airwaves, I tend to think that if
Canadian consumers choose CNN over CBC and Rush Limbaugh over
Sheila Rogers, so be it: the consumer in a free market, like
the voter in a free society, is always right.
The concern for armchair libertarians such as myself is that
these days, America-and the media that mirrors it-seems less
keen on being keepers of that flame of freedom than on fanning
the flames of public morality. Two good examples of this new
American morality can be found in the Janet Jackson nipple
flap and in the controversy that surrounds Massachusetts'
same-sex marriage court ruling. On the surface, the two don't
appear to have much in common-one deals with a purported "wardrobe
malfunction" seen by 130 million people, and the other
deals with a legal right sought by exponentially fewer-and
yet they each represent a strain of the malodorous puritanism
that's sweeping American society. What's particularly remarkable
about the Super Bowl slip is how commentators blithely glossed
over the simulated sexual assault that lead to the exposed
breast, never mind the violence inherent in the game itself,
and focused instead on the moral ruin that such fleeting nudity
would cause. Then, less than 24 hours after the incident had
occurred, a federal investigation into Nipplegate was launched.
More troubling has been reaction to the aforementioned Massachusetts
court ruling. Bereft of other means of "motivating the
troops" now that their man is in the White House, America's
religious right has used the court ruling as grist for what
promises to be their biggest fundraising drive ever. Here's
a sample of one direct-mail campaign, from the group Focus
on the Family: "The homosexual activist movement
is poised to administer a devastating and potentially fatal
blow to the traditional family. And sadly, very few Christians
in positions of responsibility are willing to use their influence
to save it." The goal of this group and others: to get
a constitutional amendment banning gays from getting married,
thus negating the power of heathen courts to impose their
secular brand of justice on an unsuspecting public. Supposedly,
the end result of a ban would be strengthened families, as
the subversive attempts of homosexuals to undermine marriage
would finally be put to rest. And yet the breeders seem to
be doing just fine on the marital sabotage front: only 56
percent of American adults are married now, compared to 75
percent 30 years ago, while the proportion of married-with-children
families has dropped to 26 percent-from 45 percent in the
early 70s. President Bush himself was driven to declare, in
his State of the Union address last month, that heterosexual
marriage was "one of the most fundamental, enduring institutions
of our civilization;" interesting, then, that only homosexuals
seem keen enough to ensure that the institution does endure.
America is a nation of judges: in popular culture, this manifests
itself in reality television and its obsession with voting
people off islands, out of relationships or into record contracts;
in political culture, it's a pinwheel of explosive issues-patriotism,
abortion and sexuality-that has lawmakers likewise obsessed.
While Canada has largely been defined, in moral matters, by
Pierre Trudeau's famous dictum that "the state has no
place in the bedrooms of the nation," our southern neighbours
seem more interested in setting up bedside seats to adjudicate
the proceedings (and perhaps from a country that elects judges,
this belief that "anyone can judge" shouldn't come
as a surprise). Where opposition to gay marriage does exist
in this country, it is couched in more diplomatic language;
Canada's most socially conservative political leader, Stephen
Harper, will only commit to putting the issue to a free vote
in parliament should he become prime minister. Contrast that
to the U.S., where even the liberal former president, Bill
Clinton, felt obliged to sign the Defense of Marriage Act
in 1996 to establish his centrist bona fides; the act, while
not as strong as a constitutional ban, denies federal recognition
of same-sex marriages and lets individual states ignore marriages
licensed in other jurisdictions.
It's fair to say that American opposition to gay marriage-and
it is significant, at over 60 percent-has less to do with
protecting the crumbling institution, and more to do with
a need to assign blame for that which ails it. America is
losing jobs: blame free trade, not weak productivity. Terrorists
attack America: blame foreign nationals, not faulty intelligence.
Marriage is in decline: blame those who want to marry but
can't, and not those who can but won't. How ironic it is that
Canada, once labeled "Soviet Canuckistan" by former
presidential candidate Pat Buchanan, is now held up in world
circles as a model of a free and just society, and not the
United States; it is the "Canadian model," not the
U.S.'s, which the Republic of Croatia is using to establish
an independent and impartial judiciary. And it was under the
headline "Canada's New Spirit" that this country
made the cover of The Economist last year, our "Canadian
way" lauded as "an attractive alternative to an
increasingly conservative America." Less than two months
later, on the cover of the very same magazine, came a very
different headline: "America Versus the World: Greatest
Danger, or Greatest Hope?" The answer to that question,
sadly, seems less certain than ever.
Matt O'Grady
one of our most prized assets.